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Texas (TX) • Oncor Electric Delivery & CenterPoint Energy (ERCOT Retail Electric Providers)Model: Time-Varying

Texas Deregulated Solar Buyback Plans (Oncor & CenterPoint ERCOT Matrix)

In Texas’s deregulated ERCOT market (Dallas/Fort Worth Oncor & Houston CenterPoint), true 1:1 net metering including TDU delivery fees has vanished. Learn how Texas homeowners use LFP batteries to exploit "Free Nights" plans and ERCOT $5.00/kWh wholesale scarcity spikes.

Peak Import Rate
$0.16 – $0.24 / kWh (Energy + ~5.2¢/kWh Oncor/CenterPoint TDU Delivery)
Midday Export Credit
$0.025 – $0.045 / kWh (Real-Time Wholesale LMP) or $0.08 – $0.12 Fixed Credit
Peak Export / VPP Bonus
Up to $5.00 / kWh ERCOT Real-Time Scarcity Cap during Grid Emergencies
Min Monthly Bill
$9.95 – $19.95 REP Base Charge + $4.23 Oncor TDU Metering Charge

1. 24-Hour Import Cost vs. Export Credit Visualizer

Schedule: ERCOT REP Solar Buyback (RTW Real-Time Wholesale vs Free Nights vs 1:1 Energy-Only)

Compare what Oncor Electric Delivery & CenterPoint Energy (ERCOT Retail Electric Providers) charges you to import 1 kWh vs. what they pay you when you export 1 kWh during each time window—and how your battery inverter should be programmed:

9:00 PM – 7:00 AM ("Free Nights" REP Window)
Import: 0¢/kWhExport: 2¢/kWh
Grid Buy:
Grid Sell:
Inverter Dispatch Rule: Import 0¢/kWh grid power to run A/C, charge EVs, and top up LFP battery to 100% SoC for free!
7:00 AM – 2:00 PM (Morning / Midday)
Import: 23¢/kWhExport: 3.5¢/kWh
Grid Buy:
Grid Sell:
Inverter Dispatch Rule: Run 100% of home loads off solar + battery; zero grid import avoids 23¢ daytime rate
2:00 PM – 8:00 PM (ERCOT Summer Peak)
Import: 23¢/kWhExport: 14¢/kWh
Grid Buy:
Grid Sell:
Inverter Dispatch Rule: Power two 4-ton Texas A/C units off solar + battery; export to ERCOT if LMP spikes >$1.00/kWh
8:00 PM – 9:00 PM (Evening Bridge)
Import: 23¢/kWhExport: 5¢/kWh
Grid Buy:
Grid Sell:
Inverter Dispatch Rule: Coast on battery down to 15% SoC until 9:00 PM Free Nights window opens

2. Forensic Tariff & Battery Arbitrage Math

Battery Pairing Necessity Score: 88% Mandatory (Avoids 5.2¢/kWh TDU delivery fee on every imported kWh + unlocks Free Nights arbitrage)
  • 1The Hidden Oncor / CenterPoint TDU Delivery Trap: Even when a Texas Retail Electric Provider (REP) advertises "1:1 solar buyback," they ONLY credit the energy portion (~11¢/kWh) and DO NOT credit the 5.1¢–5.6¢/kWh Oncor/CenterPoint TDU delivery charge. Every kWh you export and re-import costs you ~5.5¢/kWh in non-refundable TDU wires fees.
  • 2The Texas "Free Nights + Solar + Battery" Zero-Bill Hack: Enrolling in a Free Nights plan (9 PM–7 AM free electricity, ~24¢/kWh daytime) with a 10 kW solar array + 28.6 kWh EG4 battery lets you run your house 100% off solar + battery from 7 AM to 9 PM and recharge everything for $0.00 at night—resulting in a $0.00 electric bill 12 months a year!
  • 3ERCOT Wholesale LMP VPP Earnings: On Real-Time Wholesale (RTW) plans (Chariot, Octopus, Rhythm, Almika), exporting stored battery power during August 5 PM ERCOT conservation alerts can earn $1.50 to $5.00 per kWh.
Optimal Hardware Architecture for Oncor Electric Delivery & CenterPoint Energy (ERCOT Retail Electric Providers)

EG4 18kPV + 2x EG4 14.3kWh PowerPro Outdoor WallMount (UL9540)

Estimated Payback under ERCOT REP Solar Buyback (RTW Real-Time Wholesale vs Free Nights vs 1:1 Energy-Only): 4.9 – 5.8 Years (Zero Bill via Free Nights + Solar Arbitrage)

View Direct Wholesale Pricing →

Oncor Electric Delivery & CenterPoint Energy (ERCOT Retail Electric Providers) Solar Tariff FAQ

Why do Texas solar homeowners without batteries still get $180/month electric bills?

Without a battery, a Texas home exports power at noon for a ~3¢–9¢ credit and imports power all evening while paying ~16¢–22¢/kWh (including the mandatory 5.3¢/kWh Oncor or CenterPoint TDU delivery charge that solar credits rarely offset).

Which Texas electricity plan is best if I have both solar panels and a 28kWh battery?

Either a "Free Nights" plan (where your solar+battery covers 100% of daytime 7 AM–9 PM hours and grid power is $0.00 overnight) or an Octopus/VPP Real-Time Wholesale plan if your battery bank exceeds 30 kWh.

More Utility NEM 3.0 & Avoided Cost Rate Matrices